The process of creating a bank reconciliation statement begins with obtaining the bank statement from the financial institution. This statement will show all transactions that have been processed by the investment bank, including security deposits, withdrawals, and any fees or charges that have been assessed. The company’s own records, such as the general ledger sample, are then reviewed to identify any transactions that the bank has not yet processed.
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1. Bank Reconciliation Statement
2. Printable Bank Reconciliation Statement
3. Bank Reconciliation Statement Making
4. Performa of Bank Reconciliation Statement
5. Bank Reconciliation Statement Guide
6. Bank Reconciliation Statement in PDF
7. Bank Reconciliation and Bank Transactions
8. Bank Reconciliation Report Template
9. Bank Reconciliation Template
10. Bank Reconciliation Statement Example
11. Example of Bank Reconciliation Statement
What Is a Bank Reconciliation Statement?
A bank reconciliation statement is a document that compares a company’s bank account balance as recorded in its own accounting service records to the balance reported by the bank. The statement is used to identify and reconcile any discrepancies between the two balances, such as outstanding checks, deposits in account transit, and bank errors. The purpose of the bank reconciliation is to ensure that the company’s records are accurate and that all transactions have been recorded correctly.
How to Make a Bank Reconciliation Statement
It is important to note that bank reconciliation is not a one-time process; rather, it should be done regularly to ensure that the company’s records are accurate and up-to-date. This process is also an important internal control measure that helps to detect and prevent fraud. To make a bank reconciliation statement, the following steps should be taken:
Step 1: Obtain Bank Statement
This statement will show all transactions that have been processed by the bank, including deposits, withdrawals, and any fees or charges that have been assessed. Review the company’s own records, such as the general ledger, to identify any transactions that the bank has not yet processed. These transactions may include outstanding checks, deposits in transit, and other transactions that have not yet cleared.
Step 2: Make Adjustments
Make any necessary adjustments to the company’s records. For example, if a check has been written but has not yet cleared the bank, it should be recorded as an outstanding check in the company’s records.
Step 3: Compare the Records
Compare the company’s records to the bank statement and identify any discrepancy sample. These discrepancies can include errors made by the bank or by the company business. Resolve any discrepancies by making the necessary adjustments to the company’s records.
Step 4: Prepare the Bank Reconciliation
Prepare the bank reconciliation statement. The statement should include the beginning balance, all transactions and adjustments, and the ending simple balance. Review the statement for accuracy and completeness. Sign and date the statement, indicating that the reconciliation has been completed.
FAQs
How often should a bank reconciliation be done?
It’s recommended to do bank reconciliation on a regular basis, usually at least monthly.
What is an outstanding check in the context of a bank reconciliation?
An outstanding check is a check that has been written by a company but has not yet cleared the bank. It will be recorded as an outstanding check in the company’s records during the bank reconciliation process.
What is a deposit in transit in the context of a bank reconciliation?
A deposit in transit is a deposit that has been made by a company but has not yet been credited to the company’s account by the bank. It will be recorded as a deposit in transit in the company’s records during the bank reconciliation process.
In conclusion, a bank reconciliation statement is a crucial tool for any business as it helps to ensure the accuracy of financial records, reconcile discrepancies between the bank statement and the company’s own records, and detect and prevent errors and fraud. It is important to regularly reconcile the bank account to keep the records accurate and up-to-date.
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